2003 AIPMT Mineral NutritionRole of Boron Easy Question 56 of 63 in Mineral Nutrition

Boron in green plants assists in : -

A Activation of enzymes
B Acting as enzyme cofactor
C Photosynthesis
D Sugar transport

The answer is D.

Solution

Boron is a micronutrient required for the uptake and utilisation of $Ca^{2+}$, membrane functioning, pollen germination, cell elongation, cell differentiation and carbohydrate translocation.
It is believed to form borate–sugar complexes that move through membranes more easily than sugars alone, so it helps in the transport of sugars in the phloem.
Boron deficiency causes death of the stem and root apices, heart rot of beet and internal cork of apple.
So boron in green plants assists in sugar transport.

Concept Boron and translocation of sugars

Mineral Nutrition in past papers

63 questions from this chapter have appeared across 23 exam years.