One turn of the helix in a B-form DNA is approximately -

One turn of the helix in a B-form DNA is approximately -
A 20 nm
B 0.34 nm
C 3.4 nm
D 2 nm

Detailed Solution

B-DNA is the right-handed double helix described by Watson and Crick.
The distance between two successive base pairs is 0.34 nm.
There are roughly 10 base pairs in each complete turn of the helix.
So the pitch of the helix, i.e. the length of one turn, is 10 x 0.34 nm = 3.4 nm.
The diameter of the helix is 2 nm (20 Å).
So 0.34 nm is the rise per base pair and 2 nm is the width; one turn of the helix is approximately 3.4 nm.

DNA Double Helix in past papers

4 questions from this chapter have appeared across 3 exam years.

Keep going

Practise DNA Double Helix All 4 questions This chapter in 2006 AIPMT-PRE