Bicarpellary gynoecium and oblique ovary occurs in : -
A
Mustard
B
Banana
C
Pisum
D
Brinjal
The answer is D.
Solution
Family Solanaceae (brinjal, potato, tomato, Petunia) has a bicarpellary, syncarpous, superior ovary. The ovary is placed obliquely, i.e. the septum is not in the median plane of the flower, and the placenta is swollen with many ovules (axile placentation). Mustard (Cruciferae) has a bicarpellary ovary but it is not oblique; Pisum has a monocarpellary ovary; banana has a tricarpellary inferior ovary. So a bicarpellary gynoecium with an oblique ovary occurs in brinjal.
ConceptOblique ovary in Solanaceae
Morphology of Flowering Plants in past papers
133 questions from this chapter have appeared across 26 exam years.