Match the terms in Column I with their description in Column II and choose the correct option.

Match the terms in Column I with their description in Column II and choose the correct option.

Column I

  • A. Dominance
  • B. Co-dominance
  • C. Pleiotropy
  • D. Polygenic

Column II

  • 1. Many genes govern a single character
  • 2. In a heterozygous organism, only one allele expresses itself
  • 3. In a heterozygous organism, both alleles express themselves
  • 4. A single gene inheritance influences many characters

Correct answer: A → 2, B → 3, C → 4, D → 1

Explanation

Match each term to its definition.

Detailed Solution

Dominance: in a heterozygous organism only one allele expresses itself.
Co-dominance: in a heterozygous organism both alleles express themselves.
Pleiotropy: a single gene influences many characters.
Polygenic inheritance: a single character is governed by many genes.
Correct match: A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1.

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