Consider the following reaction: 'A'. The product 'A' is

Consider the following reaction:
'A'. The product 'A' is
A $C_6H_5Cl$
B $C_6H_5CHO$
C $C_6H_5OH$
D $C_6H_5COCH_3$

Detailed Solution

An acid chloride is reduced by $H_2$ over palladium supported on $BaSO_4$ to an aldehyde. This is the Rosenmund reduction.
$BaSO_4$ poisons the catalyst so that the aldehyde is not reduced further to the alcohol.

So A is benzaldehyde, $C_6H_5CHO$.

Preparation of Aldehydes in past papers

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Practise Preparation of Aldehydes All 4 questions This chapter in 2012 AIPMT-MAINS