A black body has wavelength λₘ corresponding to maximum energy at 2000 K. Its wavelength corresponding to maximum energy at…

A black body has wavelength $\lambda_m$ corresponding to maximum energy at 2000 K. Its wavelength corresponding to maximum energy at 3000 K will be : -
A $\dfrac{3}{2}\lambda_m$
B $\dfrac{2}{3}\lambda_m$
C $\dfrac{16}{81}\lambda_m$
D $\dfrac{81}{16}\lambda_m$

Detailed Solution

Wien's displacement law: $\lambda_m T$ = constant
$\lambda_m \times 2000 = \lambda_m' \times 3000$
$\lambda_m' = \dfrac{2000}{3000}\lambda_m = \dfrac{2}{3}\lambda_m$
The peak shifts to a shorter wavelength at the higher temperature.

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Practise Wien's displacement law All 6 questions This chapter in 2001 AIPMT