Which one of the following is a correct statement?

2 2012 AIPMT-PRE Plant KingdomPteridophytes Medium
Which one of the following is a correct statement?
A Origin of seed habit can be traced in pteridophytes
B Pteridophyte gametophyte has a protonemal and leafy stage
C In gymnosperms female gametophyte is free-living
D Antheridiophores and archegoniophores are present in pteridophytes

Detailed Solution

In heterosporous pteridophytes such as Selaginella and Salvinia the female gametophyte is retained on the parent sporophyte for a variable period, and the zygote develops into a young embryo there.
This event is a precursor to the seed habit, so the origin of the seed habit can be traced in pteridophytes.
Protonema and leafy stages are found in mosses, the gymnosperm female gametophyte is not free-living, and antheridiophores and archegoniophores occur in liverworts such as Marchantia.

Pteridophytes in past papers

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Practise Pteridophytes All 3 questions This chapter in 2012 AIPMT-PRE