A collection of plants and seeds having diverse alleles of all the genes of a crop is called

A collection of plants and seeds having diverse alleles of all the genes of a crop is called
A Genome
B Herbarium
C Germplasm
D Gene library

Detailed Solution

The first step of any plant breeding programme is the collection of variability.
The entire collection of plants or seeds having all the diverse alleles for all genes in a given crop is called the germplasm collection.
A genome is the total genetic material in one haploid set of chromosomes of an organism.
A herbarium is a store of dried, pressed and preserved plant specimens on sheets.
A gene library is a collection of cloned DNA fragments of an organism kept in vectors.
Hence the collection is called germplasm.

Plant breeding in past papers

4 questions from this chapter have appeared across 3 exam years.

Keep going

Practise Plant breeding All 4 questions This chapter in 2011 AIPMT-PRE