The slope of Arrhenius Plot (k v/s 1/T) of first order reaction is -5×10³ K. The value of Eₐ of…

The slope of Arrhenius Plot ($\ln k$ v/s $1/T$) of first order reaction is $-5\times10^3$ K. The value of $E_a$ of the reaction is. Choose the correct option for your answer. [Given $R=8.314\ JK^{-1}\ mol^{-1}$]
A $83.0\ kJ\ mol^{-1}$
B $166\ kJ\ mol^{-1}$
C $-83\ kJ\ mol^{-1}$
D $41.5\ kJ\ mol^{-1}$

Detailed Solution

$\ln k = \ln A - \frac{E_a}{R}\left(\frac{1}{T}\right)$, so the slope of $\ln k$ vs $\frac{1}{T}$ is $-\frac{E_a}{R}$ $-5 \times 10^3 = -\frac{E_a}{8.314}$ $E_a = 5 \times 10^3 \times 8.314 = 41570$ J $mol^{-1} \approx 41.5$ kJ $mol^{-1}$

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