Two identical balls A and B having velocities of 0.5 m/s and –0.3 m/s respectively collide elastically in one dimension.…

Two identical balls A and B having velocities of 0.5 m/s and –0.3 m/s respectively collide elastically in one dimension. The velocities of B and A after the collision respectively will be:
A –0.3 m/s and 0.5 m/s
B 0.3 m/s and 0.5 m/s
C –0.5 m/s and 0.3 m/s
D 0.5 m/s and –0.3 m/s

Explanation

Equal masses in an elastic head-on collision exchange velocities.

Detailed Solution

Since both bodies are identical and the collision is elastic, the velocities are interchanged after collision.
$v_A = -0.3$ m/s and $v_B = 0.5$ m/s

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