A pregnant female delivers a baby who suffers from stunted growth, mental retardation, low intelligence quotient and abnormal skin. This…

A pregnant female delivers a baby who suffers from stunted growth, mental retardation, low intelligence quotient and abnormal skin. This is the result of:
A Over secretion of pars distalis
B Deficiency of iodine in diet
C Low secretion of growth hormone
D Cancer of the thyroid gland

Detailed Solution

Iodine deficiency in the diet of a pregnant woman causes hypothyroidism, which leads to defective development of the baby: stunted growth (cretinism), mental retardation, low IQ and abnormal skin.

Thyroid gland in past papers

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Practise Thyroid gland All 3 questions This chapter in 2013 NEET