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Which one of the following is considered important in the development of seed habit?
A
Free-living gametophyte
B
Dependent sporophyte
C
Heterospory
D
Haplontic life cycle
Detailed Solution
Heterospory is the production of two kinds of spores, small microspores and large megaspores, as in $Selaginella$ and $Salvinia$.
The megaspores germinate into female gametophytes that are retained on the parent sporophyte for variable periods.
The development of the zygote into a young embryo takes place within the female gametophyte.
This retention and protected development is a precursor to the seed habit and is considered an important step in evolution.
A free-living gametophyte or a haplontic life cycle works against, not towards, the seed habit.
Hence heterospory is important in the development of the seed habit.
The megaspores germinate into female gametophytes that are retained on the parent sporophyte for variable periods.
The development of the zygote into a young embryo takes place within the female gametophyte.
This retention and protected development is a precursor to the seed habit and is considered an important step in evolution.
A free-living gametophyte or a haplontic life cycle works against, not towards, the seed habit.
Hence heterospory is important in the development of the seed habit.
