A charge Q μC is placed at the centre of a cube, the flux coming out from any surface will…

A charge Q $\mu C$ is placed at the centre of a cube, the flux coming out from any surface will be : -
A $\dfrac{Q}{6\varepsilon_0} \times 10^{-6}$
B $\dfrac{Q}{6\varepsilon_0} \times 10^{-3}$
C $\dfrac{Q}{2\varepsilon_0}$
D $\dfrac{Q}{8\varepsilon_0}$

Detailed Solution

By Gauss's law, the total flux through the cube $= \dfrac{q}{\varepsilon_0}$.
The charge is at the centre, so by symmetry each of the 6 faces gets an equal share: flux through one face $= \dfrac{q}{6\varepsilon_0}$.
The charge is Q $\mu C$ $= Q \times 10^{-6}$ C.
Flux through any face $= \dfrac{Q}{6\varepsilon_0} \times 10^{-6}$

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Practise Gauss's law All 9 questions This chapter in 2001 AIPMT