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Magnetic dipole moment
Appears in
Concepts tested here
- Dipole moment of a bent magnet
- Resultant of two dipole moments
All Questions
2014 AIPMT 1 question
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Following figures show the arrangement of bar magnets in different configurations. Each magnet has magnetic dipole moment $\vec m$. Which configuration has highest net magnetic dipole moment?
Net magnetic moment $= 2M\cos\frac{\theta}{2}$, where $\theta$ is the angle between the two moments.
It is maximum for the smallest angle, i.e. configuration (c) with $\theta = 30^\circ$.
2013 NEET 1 question
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A bar magnet of length 'l' and magnetic dipole moment 'M' is bent in the form of an arc as shown in figure. The new magnetic dipole moment will be
Let the pole strength be m; then $M = ml$.
After bending into an arc subtending $60^\circ$: $r\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = l \Rightarrow r = \frac{3l}{\pi}$
Distance between the poles $= 2r\sin\frac{60^\circ}{2} = r$
$M' = m\times2\left(\frac{3l}{\pi}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) = \frac{3ml}{\pi} = \frac{3M}{\pi}$
